Anti-Muslims discrimination up: CAIR

WASHINGTON – Discrimination against Muslims continues to grow in America, where Islamophobic rhetoric is used to smear Muslims and undermine their continuous strive for inclusion, according to a report by America's largest Muslim civil rights group.

"There is an increase in civil rights cases, the highest reported to CAIR since the foundation of this report," Nihad Awad, National Executive Director of the Council on American-Islamic Relations (CAIR), told IslamOnline.net on Thursday, December 3.

The group released earlier Thursday its 14th annual report on the state of Muslims civil rights in the US.

The report - the only annual study of its kind - offers a summary of incidents of anti-Muslim violence, discrimination and harassment reported to CAIR during 2008.

"Overall, the number of cases reported to CAIR during 2008 is up to 2728 cases of discrimination or civil rights complaints," said Awad.

This marks a 3 percent increase from the number of cases reported in 2007 and 11 percent increase from 2006.

Nine states and the District of Columbia accounted for almost 80 percent of all reported incidents.

"The state of Virginia and Washington DC had the highest percentages," said Awad.

The report, "Seeking Full Inclusion," shows Muslims continue to suffer from profiling, surveillance and undue scrutiny by authorities.

"The most common places of occurrence for civil rights violations remain Muslim organizations and mosques."

CAIR has been publishing its annual report since the 1995 Oklahoma bombing, after which the perpetrator's unsubstantiated linkage to Islam prompted stereotyping, harassment and actual attacks on Muslims around America, estimated at between seven to eight millions.

* Islamophobic rhetoric

CAIR laments that Islamophobic rhetoric is growing.

"Certain individuals and institutions persisted in profiting by smearing Islam.

"Powerful influencers can use the false premise that ‘friendliness to Muslims equals weakness on national security’ to troubling effect."

The 43-page report cites the presidential elections as one of the troubling examples of bigotry and Islamophobic propaganda in 2008.

"Islamophobic remarks and actions continued throughout America’s presidential election campaign.

"A major theme relating to anti-Muslim bigotry in the presidential campaign was the use of Islam as a smear."

Many conservative commentators and media kept insisting that Barack Obama, the son of a Christian mother and a Muslim-turned-atheist Kenyan father, was a Muslim in disguise.

The CAIR report also dismissed the "Obsession: Radical Islam’s War Against the West" movie as another major example of bigoted rhetoric in 2008.

Some 28 million copies of the film were distributed in 14 states, mainly key presidential election battlegrounds, before the vote.

"The distribution of that film revealed that 'fear-for-votes' efforts can draw large amounts of financial support," said CAIR.

* Optimism

Despite the growing trend of discrimination against Muslims, America's largest Muslim civil rights group highlighted reasons for optimism.

"Anti-Muslim hate crime complaints fell by 14 percent this year," said the report.

"It is a good indicator that there is place for optimistic outlook because hate crimes are the most powerful manifestation of anti-Muslim feelings in our society," Ibrahim Hooper, CAIR Communications Director, told IOL.

He also cited other reasons for optimism, including an emerging rejection of and opposition to Islamophobia.

"At least we had someone like Colin Powell saying publicly what if Obama was a Muslim, and we had senator [John] McCain rejecting the claim that President Obama is a Muslim in a public forum," said Hooper.

"There are two competing trends and we hope new emerging one wins up."

The CAIR report concludes with a number of recommendations for action by the Obama administration, Congress and American Muslim institutions.

It urges the administration to reduce the size of the watch lists, and appoint and empower the privacy and civil liberties oversight board.

The Muslim groups also called on President Obama to visit to an American mosque.

"A speech or high profile visit to an American mosque would be a powerful message.

"The symbolic importance of such a visit cannot be understated."
Source: IslamOnline

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More Foreign Fighters Join Al-Shebaab

CAPE TOWN – As the Horn of Africa country sinks deeper in a deadly cycle of violence, the African Union mission in Somali believes that more foreign fighters are joining Al-Shabaab militant group to oust the Somali government of Sheikh Sharif. “The presence of foreign fighters in Somalia is very true,” Wafula Wamunyinyi, the African Union representative for Somali, told IslamOnline in an exclusive interview.

“Al-Shabaab has recruited many foreign fighters to help them over throw the transitional UN-backed Somali government.”

The AU representative said foreign fighters from Kenya, Uganda, and Tanzania to far countries as Pakistan, Afghanistan, Sudan, Bangladesh and the US have joined the militant group.

“We gathered reliable information from people who left Al-Shabaab and from other intelligence sources implicating the named people,” he said.

Intelligence sources said that foreigners make up the bulk of Al-Shabaab leadership.

A list released by intelligence sources named a number of foreigners aiding the Somali militant group.

The list includes Pakistani national Abu Musa Mombasa as Al-Shabaab’s head for security and training operations.

Abu Musa reportedly moved to Somalia to replace Saleh Ali Saleh Nabhan, a Kenyan who was killed in September by US soldiers for alleged links with Al-Qaeda.

The list also features Abu Mansur Al-Amliki, an American, Mohamoud Mujajir, a Sudanese and Afghan national Ahmed Abdi Godane.

Wafula also named Mohamed Abu Faid, a Saudi, for allegedly financing Al-Shabaab operations.

Estimates put the number of foreign fighters in Somalia at between 1200 to 1500.

Al-Qaeda

The AU representative also believes that Al-Qaeda group has a foothold in the Horn of Africa country.

“Al-Qaeda has a very strong hold in Somalia,” Wafula told IOL.

“If we don’t join hands and fight the radicals then I’m afraid they will take control of Somalia.”

Wafula said that Al-Shabaab has established training camps with Al-Qaeda.

“With Al-Qaeda training, you know what to expect, suicide bombings and kidnaps,” he told a workshop for the African peacekeeping mission (AMISOM).

Al-Shabaab has admitted that foreign fighters are fighting alongside against government troops.

"Those who say our Muslim brothers are foreigners are wrong. They came here to assist their brothers in Somalia,” Al-Shabaab official Sheikh Ali Hussein Fidow told a press conference in Mogadishu.

“We sent an alarm to the Muslim world when Ethiopia invaded our country, and they sent us brothers to help us,” he said, referring to the Ethiopian invasion to topple the Islamic Courts Union in late 2006.

"Some of them have been martyred; others were injured while the rest are still ready to fight for the sake of their Muslim brothers."

Al-Shabab and its Hizbul Islam allied militia launched a deadly offensive in May against the internationally-backed government of President Sheikh Sharif Sheikh Ahmed.

The fighting has killed hundreds of civilians and displaced thousands.

Somalia has lacked an effective government since the ouster of former president Mohamed Siad Barre in 1991.

More than 14 attempts to restore a functional government have since failed.

Source: IslamOnline

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