Finance ministers from Eurozone member countries have agreed on a potential rescue mechanism for Greece should it need help getting out of its budget crisis.
Details of the rescue plans were not released after the five-hour talks in Brussels on Monday, except that bilateral aid was favoured over the provision of loan guarantees.
The sum required for the emergency response is believed to be around €20-€25bn ($27.5-$34.4bn), according to diplomatic sources.
The terms will require EU national leaders to initiate the rescue plans to "rapidly" plug gaps in Greece's public financing, if it appears to be losing the fight to cut a deficit of nearly 13 per cent of its gross domestic product.
A Eurogroup statement said the "objective would not be to provide financing at average euro area interest rates, but to safeguard financial stability in the euro area as a whole".
Coordinated response
The ministers from the 16-country currency bloc said in a statement: "It [the Eurogroup] clarified the technical modalities enabling a decision on coordinated action and which could be activated swiftly in the case of need."
They said the mechanism aims to provide Greece with "strong incentives to return to markets as soon as possible".
Jean-Claude Juncker, the Luxembourg prime minister and the head of Eurogroup, said the mechanism will kick in the moment Greece appears unable to finance itself on the market, in spite of the government's austerity measures.
"The member states of the euro area will take coordinated action if such action turns out to be necessary," he told a news conference after the talks.
"We clarified the technical arrangements ... to take coordinated action."
Juncker also stressed the fact that the Greeks "have not asked for aid" and said the ministers "still don't think it will be necessary".
Crippling debt
The Greek economy is burdened with a €300bn debt and the government is looking to raise €54bn this year to finance it, but it is struggling to do so without paying premium interest rates.
Olli Rehn, the Greek economic and monetary affairs commissioner, citing his report to eurozone ministers said the country was on track to cut its annual budget deficit this year by four percentage points.
Greece recently announced an additional $6.5bn in savings through public sector salary cuts, pension freezes and consumer tax increases to deal with its growing deficit.
The latest cutbacks, added to a previous $15.24bn of austerity measures, seek to reduce the country's budget deficit from 12.7 per cent of annual output to 8.7 per cent this year.
The austerity drive has been met by a series of protests and strikes there in recent weeks.
Last month George Papandreou, the Greek prime minister, said that his country's borrowing needs were assured only until mid-March.
Germany has been hawkish on the issue, being openly reluctant to bail out Greece.
Wolfgang Schaeuble, the German finance minister, warned that countries could eventually be kicked out of the eurozone if they did not adhere to tighter restrictions in future.
"We need stricter rules - that means, in an extreme emergency, having the possibility of removing from the euro area a country that does not get its finances in order," he was quoted as saying.
Al Jazeera's Alan Fisher reporting from Brussels says Germany, Europe's biggest economy, was not keen because it feels it is paying for Greece to bend the rules to get into the EU.
Our correspondent said the reluctance was also due to the unpopularity of the idea among Germans back home.
Details of the rescue plans were not released after the five-hour talks in Brussels on Monday, except that bilateral aid was favoured over the provision of loan guarantees.
The sum required for the emergency response is believed to be around €20-€25bn ($27.5-$34.4bn), according to diplomatic sources.
The terms will require EU national leaders to initiate the rescue plans to "rapidly" plug gaps in Greece's public financing, if it appears to be losing the fight to cut a deficit of nearly 13 per cent of its gross domestic product.
A Eurogroup statement said the "objective would not be to provide financing at average euro area interest rates, but to safeguard financial stability in the euro area as a whole".
Coordinated response
The ministers from the 16-country currency bloc said in a statement: "It [the Eurogroup] clarified the technical modalities enabling a decision on coordinated action and which could be activated swiftly in the case of need."
They said the mechanism aims to provide Greece with "strong incentives to return to markets as soon as possible".
Jean-Claude Juncker, the Luxembourg prime minister and the head of Eurogroup, said the mechanism will kick in the moment Greece appears unable to finance itself on the market, in spite of the government's austerity measures.
"The member states of the euro area will take coordinated action if such action turns out to be necessary," he told a news conference after the talks.
"We clarified the technical arrangements ... to take coordinated action."
Juncker also stressed the fact that the Greeks "have not asked for aid" and said the ministers "still don't think it will be necessary".
Crippling debt
The Greek economy is burdened with a €300bn debt and the government is looking to raise €54bn this year to finance it, but it is struggling to do so without paying premium interest rates.
Olli Rehn, the Greek economic and monetary affairs commissioner, citing his report to eurozone ministers said the country was on track to cut its annual budget deficit this year by four percentage points.
Greece recently announced an additional $6.5bn in savings through public sector salary cuts, pension freezes and consumer tax increases to deal with its growing deficit.
The latest cutbacks, added to a previous $15.24bn of austerity measures, seek to reduce the country's budget deficit from 12.7 per cent of annual output to 8.7 per cent this year.
The austerity drive has been met by a series of protests and strikes there in recent weeks.
Last month George Papandreou, the Greek prime minister, said that his country's borrowing needs were assured only until mid-March.
Germany has been hawkish on the issue, being openly reluctant to bail out Greece.
Wolfgang Schaeuble, the German finance minister, warned that countries could eventually be kicked out of the eurozone if they did not adhere to tighter restrictions in future.
"We need stricter rules - that means, in an extreme emergency, having the possibility of removing from the euro area a country that does not get its finances in order," he was quoted as saying.
Al Jazeera's Alan Fisher reporting from Brussels says Germany, Europe's biggest economy, was not keen because it feels it is paying for Greece to bend the rules to get into the EU.
Our correspondent said the reluctance was also due to the unpopularity of the idea among Germans back home.
